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Container Glossary

Door seal light test

Also called the light test

Definition

The door seal light test is a way to check a used shipping container for pinhole leaks by standing inside with both doors closed and looking for points of daylight coming through the walls, roof, or door seals. A sound container is pitch black inside once your eyes adjust; any bright pinpoint means a gap, a pinhole, or a seal that is not doing its job.

What it checks
Pinhole leaks in walls, roof and door seals
Equipment needed
None: closed doors and eyes that have adjusted to the dark
Time it takes
About 15 seconds once your eyes adjust
A pass looks like
Pitch black inside, no points of daylight anywhere

The mistake most buyers make on this test

Most people check door seals with their eyes from the outside, running a finger along the rubber gasket and looking for cracks or flat spots, then call it done. That catches an obviously worn gasket, but it misses pinhole rust-through in a wall or roof seam that has nothing to do with the gasket, and it misses a gasket that looks fine but has lost its seal at one corner.

The other version of the mistake is doing the test but doing it wrong: stepping inside for two seconds, seeing nothing, and stepping back out. Your eyes need real time to adjust to full dark before a pinhole of daylight becomes visible at all.

The correct way to run it

Step inside the container with someone else outside to close both doors behind you. Stand still and let your eyes adjust for a solid thirty seconds to a minute, the same as walking from bright sun into a dark room. Once they have adjusted, turn slowly and look at the walls, the roof, and the full outline of both door seals.

Every point of daylight shows up as a bright pinprick against total black. Note where each one sits: a pinhole in a wall or roof panel is rust-through, while daylight tracing the outline of a door itself points at the gasket or the door alignment instead.

What a pass and a fail actually look like

A pass is simple: pitch black, no pinpoints, anywhere. That is the whole standard, and it takes about fifteen seconds to confirm once your eyes are adjusted.

A fail is any visible point of light, and where it shows up tells you what you are dealing with. Scattered pinholes across a wall or roof panel usually mean rust-through in more than one spot, worth pairing with a look at that panel from outside for scale rust. Light tracing the edge of a door points at the gasket or the door alignment rather than the steel itself.

Where the light test fits in a full inspection

This is one point on a twelve-point walk-around, not the whole exam. It costs nothing and takes almost no time, and it catches what a walk-around from outside genuinely cannot, so it is worth doing even on a container that has passed everything else by eye.

Every container we sell has already been walked through this test before it is offered.
No. Closed doors and your own eyes, once they have adjusted to the dark, are the whole test.
Have someone stay inside with the doors closed while you walk the outside looking for the matching bright spot in daylight, or mark the inside wall near it before you step out.
See it pass in person

Step inside a container in Woodlawn and try it yourself

Call ahead and we will have a matching size staged for you to close the doors on and check.

or (276) 237-6144